04. Linear Combination -Quiz 1
The following is a set of three vectors:
(1) \vec{v_1}=\begin{bmatrix} 1\\ 2\\ 3\end{bmatrix}
(2)
\vec{v_2}=\begin{bmatrix} 2\\ 2\\ 2\end{bmatrix}
(3) \vec{v_3}=\begin{bmatrix} 8\\ 8\\ 8\end{bmatrix}
All three vectors are \in\mathbb{R^3}
SOLUTION:
- (1) and (2)
- (1) and (3)
The question in this quiz may seem a bit strange. We have three vectors, why do they not all define the plane that can be spanned by a linear combination of them all?
A simple glance at vectors \vec{v_2} and \vec{v_3} will show you that one vector can be defined as a linear combination of the other.
for example:
\vec{v_2} =0.25\vec{v_3}
\begin{bmatrix} 2\\ 2\\ 2\end{bmatrix}=0.25\begin{bmatrix} 8\\ 8\\ 8\end{bmatrix}
In other words, if we use \vec{v_2} as a part of our linear combination (for creating finding the vectors spanned), we do not need \vec{v_3} . And vice versa: if we use \vec{v_3} as a part of our linear combination (for creating finding the vectors spanned), we do not need \vec{v_2} .
Therefore, to define the plane spanned by a linear combination of the vectors above, we need ( \vec{v_2} and \vec{v_1} ) or ( \vec{v_3} and \vec{v_1} ).